Physical factors that influence the location of a settlement include;. Water supply: Settlements need water; for this purpose, they are often located in wet spots. The physical environment has a significant impact on the location and growth of human settlements. Factors such as topography, climate and natural resources play a crucial role in determining where people choose to settle.
For example, flat areas are often preferred for settlements, as they are easier to build, while mountainous regions are more difficult to inhabit. Areas with fertile soil, access to water, and a temperate climate are more likely to attract settlement than areas that are arid, arid, or prone to natural disasters. How climate, vegetation and natural resources have influenced settlement patterns in Brazil How landforms have influenced settlement patterns in Japan How landforms, climate and soil types have affected settlement patterns in Egypt Increasingly violent tropical storms as a result of climate change The impact of factors such as climate, soil and topography on the location of agricultural settlements The existence of natural resources and the development of cities with resources.